Linear Algebra formula reference

Inverse of a 2×2 Matrix

Computes the inverse of a nonsingular two-by-two matrix.

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LaTeXA^{-1}=\frac1{ad-bc}\begin{bmatrix}d&-b\\-c&a\end{bmatrix}

Variables

  • Define every symbol and unit before substitution.
  • Check the domain, shape, and convention required by the formula.

How to use this formula

Computes the inverse of a nonsingular two-by-two matrix.

Important notes

  • Verify assumptions and units before applying the expression.
  • Keep exact values until the final rounding step when possible.

Quick example

Use the inverse of a 2×2 matrix with a small known example, then verify the result independently.

Applicability, worked calculation, and verification

Assumptions and domain checks

  • For the Inverse of a 2×2 Matrix, verify assumptions and units before applying the expression.
  • For the Inverse of a 2×2 Matrix, every denominator must be nonzero, and the numerator and denominator must remain correctly grouped.
  • Preserve matrix order and verify dimension compatibility; multiplication and inversion are not generally commutative or always defined.
  • Matrix and vector dimensions must be compatible, and any required inverse, determinant, rank, or basis condition must hold.

Worked example

Input

Output

Use the inverse of a 2×2 matrix with a small known example, then verify the result independently.

Common mistakes

  • When copying Inverse of a 2×2 Matrix, keep the complete numerator and denominator grouped; a missing brace or parenthesis changes the result.
  • Do not assume commutativity, invertibility, independence, or full rank unless the required condition has been established.

Continue the workflow

Use Inverse of a 2×2 Matrix in your own work

  1. Check the domainMatch the variables and assumptions to the problem before substituting values.
  2. Copy the exact notationPreserve grouping, signs, and exponents in A^{-1}=\frac1{ad-bc}\begin{bmatrix}d&-b\\-c&a\end{bmatrix}.
  3. Edit or convertOpen the expression in the LaTeX editor, then export it for your document or web page.

Review and verification

Last reviewed: 2026-07-23

Automated quality check: Kept noindex until the missing evidence is supplied.

Formula references

Frequently asked questions

What is the Inverse of a 2×2 Matrix used for?

Computes the inverse of a nonsingular two-by-two matrix.

Can I copy this formula as LaTeX?

Yes. Copy A^{-1}=\frac1{ad-bc}\begin{bmatrix}d&-b\\-c&a\end{bmatrix} or open it in the LaTeX editor.

What should I check before using it?

Confirm that each variable, unit, domain restriction, and assumption matches the problem.

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