Probability formula reference

Poisson Probability Mass Function

Models counts of independent events in a fixed interval.

Open in editor
LaTeXP(X=k)=\frac{e^{-\lambda}\lambda^k}{k!}

Variables

  • λ: expected count
  • k: nonnegative integer count

How to use this formula

Models counts of independent events in a fixed interval.

Important notes

  • Assumes a constant average rate and independent occurrences.

Quick example

For λ=2, P(X=0)=e^{-2}.

Applicability, worked calculation, and verification

Assumptions and domain checks

  • Assumes a constant average rate and independent occurrences.
  • For the Poisson Probability Mass Function, every denominator must be nonzero, and the numerator and denominator must remain correctly grouped.
  • The event model, conditioning information, independence assumptions, and probability range must match the problem.

Worked example

Input

Output

For λ=2, P(X=0)=e^{-2}.

Common mistakes

  • When copying Poisson Probability Mass Function, keep the complete numerator and denominator grouped; a missing brace or parenthesis changes the result.
  • Do not assume events are independent or mutually exclusive unless the problem states or proves that condition.

Continue the workflow

Use Poisson Probability Mass Function in your own work

  1. Check the domainMatch the variables and assumptions to the problem before substituting values.
  2. Copy the exact notationPreserve grouping, signs, and exponents in P(X=k)=\frac{e^{-\lambda}\lambda^k}{k!}.
  3. Edit or convertOpen the expression in the LaTeX editor, then export it for your document or web page.

Review and verification

Last reviewed: 2026-07-23

Automated quality check: Kept noindex until the missing evidence is supplied.

Formula references

Frequently asked questions

What is the Poisson Probability Mass Function used for?

Models counts of independent events in a fixed interval.

Can I copy this formula as LaTeX?

Yes. Copy P(X=k)=\frac{e^{-\lambda}\lambda^k}{k!} or open it in the LaTeX editor.

What should I check before using it?

Confirm that each variable, unit, domain restriction, and assumption matches the problem.

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