Formats
Compare the three main ways to represent mathematical notation on the web and in documents.
Read guideWeb & code
Choose between literal Unicode, named entities, numeric references, and MathML.
Read guideWeb & code
Understand inline and block math delimiters and renderer differences across Markdown tools.
Read guideTroubleshooting
Diagnose broken minus signs, missing fonts, flattened equations, escaped backslashes, and damaged scripts after copying notation.
Read guideTyping symbols
Type ≤ on Windows, Mac, Word, HTML, Unicode, and LaTeX.
Read guideLogic notation
Type and use the therefore and because symbols in Word, Windows, macOS, HTML, Unicode, and LaTeX without confusing their logical roles.
Read guideTyping symbols
Copy ∞ and insert it with Unicode, Word, Mac, Windows, HTML, and LaTeX.
Read guideCalculus
Insert integral signs in Word, Windows, macOS, HTML, Unicode, and LaTeX without losing limits, differentials, or mathematical structure.
Read guide